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Across Haimos: Inconveniences and Dangers in Crossing the Mountains of Bulgaria in the Middle Ages
ISSN: 2603 - 3283Publisher: author   
Across Haimos: Inconveniences and Dangers in Crossing the Mountains of Bulgaria in the Middle Ages
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Languages and Literatures
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1.3
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International Category Code (ICC):
ICC-0902
Publisher: Vtu Review: Studies In The Humanities And Social Sciences ..
International Journal Address (IAA):
IAA.ZONE/260369393283
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2603 - 3283
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Abstract
The location and terrain of the Haimos Mountains (in modern terms, consisting primarily of the massifs of the Stara Planina and the Sredna Gora) were a natural barrier to travellers and troops intending to move from north to south, from south to north, or along the famous via militaris, passing through the eastern half of what is now designated as the Balkan Peninsula. The Stara Planina divides the Danubian Plain from the southern regions of Illyria and Thrace, while the Sredna Gora separates the latter two from each other. In the past, these mountains were difficult to cross because of bad weather conditions, including sudden thunderstorms, thermal inversions and mountain rivers overflowing with spring meltwaters. The thick snow cover, which extended to the lower parts of the massifs in winter, created a lot of difficulties even for locals, who knew the terrain very well, but considerably more so for outsiders, who were practically u...