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Assessing the suitability of locally produced gum exudates in the food industry
ISSN: 2026 - 6480Publisher: author   
Assessing the suitability of locally produced gum exudates in the food industry
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Agriculture and Food Sciences
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1.3
Article Basics Score: 2
Article Transparency Score: 2
Article Operation Score: 2
Article Articles Score: 3
Article Accessibility Score: 2
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International Category Code (ICC):
ICC-0202
Publisher: Koforidua Technical University
International Journal Address (IAA):
IAA.ZONE/2026394266480
eISSN
:
2026 - 6480
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Abstract
The over-reliance of the food industry in Ghana on imported gums ultimately increases the final cost of processed food. Gums produced by some trees in Ghana have not been exploited commercially, probably due to lack of data on the properties which influence their application in the food industry. This study was therefore undertaken to assess the suitability of gums obtained from Cashew, Albizia, and Khaya trees in Ghana in food applications, using Acacia gum as a control. The properties studied include organoleptic, pH, solubility, viscosity, swelling power, and water binding capacity. The physicochemical properties were determined through experimentation and observation. The pH, viscosity, swelling power and water binding capacity of the gums were 3.80-5.00, 93.0-11195.0 mPas (at 3% concentration), 1.64-20.56% and 4.0-428.8%, respectively. Cashew gum showed similar properties as Acacia gum, and can be used as a substitute for Acacia ...